Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Wal-Mart Case Study on Csr - 1616 Words

CCGL 9018 Final Essay Name: CHAN YIK UID 3035036503 Case study of Wal-Mart Introduction In this essay, the case of Wal-Mart will be discussed by applying the Milton Friedman’s argument on CSR and utilitarianism. Wal-Mart is the largest retailer in the world, however, it is also known for ruthless exploitation of employee, squeezing suppliers, and crushing communities. It has been the Public Enemy No. 1 for a generation of activists and reformers. To cope with these oppositions, Wal-Mart responded vigorously and, instead, announced plans to preserving the environment, fighting hunger, empowering women and providing access to healthy, affordable food. The essay will try to argue the problems of Wal-Mart dominating the†¦show more content†¦Also, because of the low labor cost and supply cost, Wal-Mart can hire more people and purchase more products from the suppliers, hence, more people have jobs, more suppliers selling goods to Wal-Mart. In both cases, it increases the satisfaction of preferences of a great part of the society. Therefore, the way of Wal-Mart practising its business may have some negative outcomes, however, it can be outweighed by the overall benefit to the society in the form of increased preference satisfaction. How Wal-Mart deal with the Problems With increasing number of concerns and opposition from the society on the low wages for its employee, what Wal-Mart actually did in response is ignoring and disputing the concerns. This was actually a most updated response from Wal-Mart, David Tovar, the Vice-President of Wal-Mart Corporate Communications, responded vigorously on the news written by writer Timothy Egan form the New York Time(Tovar, 2014). The news described Wal-Mart as â€Å"a net drain on taxpayers† and â€Å"force employees into public assistance with its poverty-level wages†. Tovar responded on Wal-Mart’s company blog defensively by explaining the reason behind the pay scale and the false argument written by Egan(Tovar, 2014). For example, Egan saidShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Ethical Business Practices: Walmart Law Suites 842 Words   |  4 PagesThis issues study is aimed to explain the importance of ethical business practices which also include social responsibilities and will be com pared to an example of an unethical business practice. It will explore the different unethical issues in business, the benefits of running an ethical business and this will be done with reference to a certain case study. Ethics are moral guidelines which govern good behavior. For a business to behave ethically, it must follow strict guidelines which ensureRead MoreCase Study - Wal Mart: the Main Street Merchant of Doom (Corporate Social Responsibility Case Study)2725 Words   |  11 Pagesestablishment in 1962, Wal-Mart has grown to be one of the biggest conglomerates in the world. Inevitably, with the expansion of the company, the weight and number of social and ethical issues facing the company has increased. The key issues discussed in this particular case are: • Wal-Marts and America community Ââ€" Small merchants and the communitys environment • Barriers to domestic expansion Ââ€" Wal-Mart and its Opponents • Wal-Marts Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programmes: MerelyRead MoreEthics And Corporate Social Responsibility1820 Words   |  8 Pagesfavor of CSR Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility is essentially the idea that corporations should and have the responsibility to act outside of their own interest of profits and interest of shareholders. That a majority of the responsibility to fix economic, environmental, and social issues somehow weighs more heavily on corporations shoulders than our own. I am not in favor of this notion for several reasons to which I will argue. The definition and idea of CSR sets upRead MoreSustainability Initiatives A Demonstration Of Corporate Social Responsibility And Should Corporations Be Financially Responsible For The Environmental Disturbances2077 Words   |  9 Pagesbenefits for corporations leading sustainable efforts in their communities and should corporations be financially responsible for the environmental disturbances that they cause, be it directly or inadvertently? More specifically are the efforts of Wal-Mart to implement sustainability initiatives a demonstration of corporate social responsib ility or just greenwashing? Relevant to these questions we hypothesis that despite the multitude of efforts that are resulting in some groundbreaking policies forRead More2013 Management and Strategy, Walmart case study2464 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿ WAL-MART’S CURRENT STRATEGY INTRODUCTION Wal-Mart operates more than 11,000 retail units under 69 banners in 27 countries and e-commerce websites in 10 countries. (Wal-Mart.com) They employ 2.2 million associates around the world; 1.3 million in the U.S. alone. Wal-Mart provides general merchandise: family apparel, health beauty aids, household needs, electronics, toys, fabrics, crafts, lawn garden, jewelry and shoes. Also, the company runsRead MoreWal Mart s Corporate Social Responsibility1723 Words   |  7 Pages 3 Wal-Mart Way 4 Wal-Mart Corporate Social Responsibility 4-6 Buy American Program 7 Environmental Program 8 Wal-Mart Stake Holders Read MoreWalmarts Ethics or Lack of and Employee Dissatisfaction1252 Words   |  5 PagesIn my opinion Wal-Mart has exhibited lots of unethical behaviors over the course of several years. They have been using Anti-union propaganda to deter its employees from joining a union, which is their legal right. Most employees are made to watch videos outlining how Unions would destroy Wal-Mart and essentially their employees, however this appears to be a scare tactic. They have even gone as far as shutting down one of its stores to prevent further unionization in Canada. Under Quebec law, a companyRead More Comparison of Supply Chain Management Practices Essay5015 Words   |  21 PagesThis report provides a comparison of the supply chain management practices of Wal-Mart and Toyota. Comparison was done after researching, examining, and analysing each company’s supply chain management practices, in relation to each companyâ⠂¬â„¢s values and philosophy. Comparison was done in five sections, by examining strategic alliances, procurement and outsourcing, challenges and risks, sustainable strategies, and efficient supply chains in relation to technology. Additional figures and referencesRead MoreCase Studies of Business Ethics Corporate Governance3354 Words   |  14 PagesAn Assignment of Business Ethics amp; Corporate Governance CASE STUDIES Module I BHOPAL GAS TRAGEDY December 3, 2009, marked the 25th anniversary of the worlds worst ever industrial disaster - the gas leak that occurred at Union Carbide India Ltds (UCIL) pesticide plant in Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh, India). The tragedy that instantly killed more than 3,000 people and left thousands injured and affected for life, occurred when water entered Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) storage tank No. 610Read MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Supply Chain to Value Chain8966 Words   |  36 Pages387 From supply chains to value chains: A spotlight on CSR Malika Bhandarkar and Tarcisio Alvarez-Rivero* 1. Introduction Corporate social responsibility (CSR)1 has become a hot topic in boardrooms across the world. Changes in corporate value systems are being driven by pressures from different actors, including governments, consumers, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and institutional investors (diagram 1). Multinational corporations (MNCs) have operations spread across the globe, relying

Monday, December 23, 2019

Magical Realism - 2274 Words

Two of the most widely recognized major contributors to Latin American Literature are Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude and Isabel Allende’s Eva Luna. Both are written in the genre of magical realism, a literary form that describes fantasy and imaginary events in such a way that it becomes believable and real to the reader. Specifically, these books describe the geopolitical turmoil of Latin America during the early twentieth century and the mid twentieth century; respectively, dealing with war, suffering and death. Although the authors are of different genders, both of these books are written from a feminist perspective and merge fantasy with reality by introducing the reader to myths, prophecies, and legends that†¦show more content†¦50). On the other hand, there were events that were truly magical, such as Father Nicanor Reyna’s levitation powers and flying carpets. As previously stated, these incidents make it difficult for the reader to distinguish the boundary between reality and fiction. Like One Hundred Years of Solitude, Eva Luna uses magical realism in an oppressed Latin American environment as a means of social change. The book starts out as a myth beginning with its title and character name. Evas name is symbolic itself. Eva, which means â€Å"life† and Luna, which is Spanish for moon is a symbol of the matriarchal power that women possess. The opening of the book places us in a world of magic to displace us from reality. â€Å"The mission was a small oasis in the heart of an expanse of voluptuous vegetation writhing and twisting from the banks of the river to the feet of the monumental geologic towers that rose toward the firmament like one of God’s mistakes† (Allende p. 2). In addition to Eva’s name being symbolic, her conception was brought about by magical realism. Eva was conceived as her Indian father lay dying from a venomous snake bite. Consuelo, Eva’s mother, became aware that notwithstanding pain, fear of death, and s hortness of breath, the gardener responded with ardent enthusiasm when she rubbed his body†¦that unexpected erection so moved her mature virgin’s heart†¦.† (Allende p. 18). Against the odds, he began toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Magical Realism1238 Words   |  5 PagesMagical Realism The idea of a genre of art that is called magical realism is less a trend than a tradition, an evolving genre that has its waxings and wanings, where each evolving form expresses an idea that may overlap another, yet at the same time branches off and creates something very different. What began in the visual arts has become a contemporary literary genre due to divergences. Contemporary Latin American writers of this mode include Alejo Carpentier, Jorge Luis Borges, Isabel AllendeRead MoreThe Magic Of Magical Realism1237 Words   |  5 PagesCorey DiPietro Professor Graf ELIT2055-A March 22, 2015 The Magic in Magical Realism While reading the stories Death Constant Beyond Love and And of Clay We Are Created I found myself glued to the text. The both of them had such great detail and it kept you wanting to read more and more. These stories really exemplify the use of Magical Realism. What is Magical Realism? Magical Realism is reality mixed with a touch of non-reality. This really draws you in and makes you feel like part of theRead More Observations on Magical Realism Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesObservations on Magical Realism    What is magical realism? Many people have conflicting ideas about when and who first used the term. It is likely that most people are completely confused when confronted with this subject, but after they read a few papers on magical realism, it becomes a little clearer. The papers that Amaryll Chanady, Luis Leal, Angle Flores, Franz Roh, and Scott Simpkins wrote have been helpful in studying the history and theory of magical realism. Each paper has many goodRead MoreMagical Realism As A Literary Genre932 Words   |  4 PagesMagical Realism is a literary genre that integrates fantastic or mythological elements into otherwise realistic fiction. It is described by the basic, direct presentation of strange, magical events. Magical realism is basically characterized by the utilization of fantasy that vast majority believe in. Examples of such things include ghosts, psychics, and the theme of fate and destiny. It permits the novelist to venture into the fantasy realm without totally losing the feeling of reality. MagicalRead More Relationship between Sublime and Magical Realism Explored in The Monkey1435 Words   |  6 PagesRelationship between Sublime and Magical Realism Explored in The Monkey      Ã‚   From the beginning of The Monkey, a short story located within Isak Dinesens anthology Seven Gothic Tales, the reader is taken back to a â€Å"storytime† world he or she may remember from childhood. Dinesens 1934 example of what has been identified as the Gothic Sublime sets the stage for analysis of its relationship to other types of literature. What constitutes Sublime literature? More importantly, how may sublimeRead More The History and Theory of Magical Realism Essay1217 Words   |  5 PagesHistory and Theory of Magical Realism      Ã‚  Ã‚   Fantasy, Magical, Supernatural, Sublime, and Realism are all several genres of literature that may be familiar to many people. However, there may be one that is not as well-known as these: Magical Realism. Although Magical Realism is mostly common in the Latin American countries, one may wonder where and how Magical Realism got its start. On the other hand, one may simply wonder what some of the characteristics of Magical Realism are. By looking at theRead MoreEssay on Magical Realism: A Fusion of Dream and Reality664 Words   |  3 PagesMagical Realism: A Fusion of Dream and Reality Franz Roh originally coined the term magical realism as pertaining to art, magical realism also evolved as a form of literary writing that began in the Latin and Central American countries. Magical realism is an amalgamation of the real and unreal, a fusion of dream and reality, and confusion within clarity. Magical realism became known for changing the way in which one thinks. Instead of seeing the ordinary and mundane, the Magical Realist bringsRead More Magical Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings1069 Words   |  5 PagesCharacteristics of Magical Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings The controversy surrounding Magical Realism makes the classification of what is and what is not Magical Realism very difficult. Gabriel Garcia Marquez, a famous Latin American author, has written many pieces of what is generally conceived to be Magical Realism. Marqezs A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings fulfills every characteristic of Magical Realism.. A Very Old Man with Enormous WingsRead MoreThe Theory, History, and Development of Magical Realism Essay examples3188 Words   |  13 PagesMagical realism is more a literary mode than a distinguishable genre and it aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites such as time and timelessness, life and death, dream and reality and the pre-colonial past and the post-industrial present. It is characterized by two conflicting perspectives. While accepting the rational view of reality, it also considers the supernatural as a part of reality. The setting in a magical realist text is a normal world with authentic human characters. It isRead More Discovering a Culture through Magical Realism Essay1080 Words   |  5 PagesDiscovering a Culture through Magical Realism      Ã‚   Every culture has a memorable type of literature. When one thinks of English literature, one thinks of William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens. The American writers Thoreau, Clemens, and Emerson bring to mind the days when America was still proving herself to be equal to the European countries. France had her own artists, such as Voltaire and Hugo, as did Spain with Cervantes and Dante. However, when one thinks of Latin America, what writers

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Mary Seacole Free Essays

Mary Seacole Mary Seacole was born in 1805, in Jamaica. She nursed soldiers during the Crimean war which started in 1854. Her mother was Jamaican and her dad, a Scottish soldier. We will write a custom essay sample on Mary Seacole or any similar topic only for you Order Now Her mother was also a nurse and used herbs for medicines and treatments. At the age of 12, she had already started to behave like a nurse because of the help she provided to her mother with the sick and wounded. When she was older, Mary opened a hotel in Jamaica to help care for the sick. Mary wanted to help those soldiers involved in conflict in Europe. She travelled to England in the UK but no one was interested in taking up her offer to help the ill and wounded soldiers. She instead stayed in England, paying her own fares and eventually setting up another hotel. There, she sold goods and clothing for the soldiers in the hotel. She would cook, clean and care for the soldiers. Mary tried to enlist her help for the Crimean war but was not chosen by Florence Nightingale who was in charge of caring for the wounded. Mary instead travelled to the battlefield alone (covering 4,000 miles). She helped on the battlefield, sometimes even during cannon fire. Mary cared for the men very lovingly. The wounded men loved Mary and called her ‘Mother Seacole’. Florence Nightingale was unimpressed by Mary Seacole’s work in Crimea, and accused her of intoxicating soldiers and running a brothel. If you ask someone ‘Do you know who Mary Seacole is? ’ they might say ‘No’ this is because Florence Nightingale got more recognition than Mary Seacole. Mary Seacole did just as much as Florence Nightingale, which is why, I think Mary Seacole should have a day to be remembered. How to cite Mary Seacole, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Jerusalem Essay Example For Students

Jerusalem Essay Jerusalem is located in the heart of Israel and is divided into threesections: the Old City, New City (West Jerusalem), and East Jerusalem. Inthe center is the Old City which is split up into four main sections:Muslim Quarter, Jewish Quarter, Christian Quarter, and the ArmenianQuarter. Also, the Old City is the site of many religious and historicallandmarks. Within Jewish Quarters, the main attraction is the Western (Wailing)Wall Wall). Its dubbed the Wailing Wall because many Jews come to praythere, and their prayers sound like wailing. The Wall is the smallremaining part of King Solomons Temple. After the Jews were banished fromTemple Mount, the Western Wall became the most sacred place of Judaism. There are two major sects of Jews in this part of the city. There is theSephardic group, who come from Spain, Africa, and the Mediterranean, andthere is the Ashkenazic group, who come from Northern Europe. Another section of the Old City is the Christian Quarter. The centerof this part of the city is The Church of the Holy Sepulchre. It isbelieved that the Via Dolorosa, a street, was the site of the originalStations of the Cross. Furthermore, it is maintained that Jesus wasoriginally buried at this site. The Church was rebuilt by Crusaders in 1099CE, but it was originally built in the fourth century. The St. James Cathedral is the center of attention in the Armenianpart. Many families who escaped the Armenian Holocaust in 1915 settled inthe Old City. Many of the residents of this part of the Armenian Quarterpractice the Greek Orthodox religion. The last section of the city is the Muslim Section. Atop the TempleMount are the gold-domed Dome of the Rock (661 BCE) and the silver-domedal-Aqsa mosques. The Rock referred to in Dome of the Rock is Mt.Zion. Thisis where Abram went to sacrifice Isaac and Muhammed ascended to heaven.